A buttweld reducing tee is a type of pipe fitting used to create a branch connection that is smaller in diameter than the main pipeline run.
It provides a permanent, high-integrity, and leak-proof connection for splitting or diverting flow in high-pressure industrial piping systems.
Key Features and Applications
- Flow Diversion and Size Reduction: The primary function is to divert fluid flow while simultaneously reducing the pipe size in the branch line. This allows for seamless transitions and optimized flow characteristics within complex systems.
- Buttweld Connection: It is installed by welding the fitting ends directly to the pipes, ensuring a strong, permanent, and leak-proof joint. This makes it suitable for demanding applications in moderate to high-temperature and high-pressure environments.
Materials and Standards
Buttweld reducing tees are manufactured from various materials to suit specific applications and adhere to strict industry standards.
- Materials: Common materials include:
- Carbon Steel: Such as ASTM A234 WPB (used in general pressure piping systems).
- Stainless Steel: Such as ASTM A403 WP304/L and WP316/L (used for corrosive environments and hygienic applications).
- Alloy Steel: For high-temperature services.
- Standards: Dimensions and manufacturing processes typically conform to standards like ASME B16.9, ASME B16.28, and MSS SP-43. Wall thickness is defined by the pipe schedule, such as Sch 10, Sch 40, or Sch 80.